161–164 Google Scholar. • This includes much of the polar regions Desertification is the persistent degradation of dryland ecosystems by variations in climate and human activities. The Vulnerability of Pakistan’s Water Sector to the Impacts of Climate Change: Identification of gaps and recommendations for action September 19, 2017 UNDP Pakistan Annual Report 2016 The adverse effects of these desertification processes on the ecosystem are evident mainly in the form of salinisation of soil and ground water, waterlogging, soil erosion and sand dune migration. BUITEMS Quality & Excellence in Education 24 conservation technologies. Desertification • location. This Pakistan Plant Database (PPD) includes all information published in the Flora volumes already in print in a searchable web-based format. • The Kharan Desert (Urdu: ‫خاران‬ ‫)صحرائے‬ is a sandy and mountainous desert situated in Baluchistan province in south-western Pakistan. • living conditions are hostile for plant and Aug 6, 2018 - Desertification means land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities. Environmental issues in Pakistan include air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, climate change, pesticide misuse, soil erosion, natural disasters, desertification and flooding.According to the latest global environment performance index (EPI) ranking Pakistan is in … Desertification has only recently started to take over some places of Pakistan. Honorary Professor of Botany, University of Ghent (Belgium). Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Desertification: definition its causes ,effects & solutions. Across the world, desertification affects the livelihoods of millions of people who rely on the benefits that dryland ecosystems can provide. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Pakistan remains a frequent victim of desertification. Kharan Desert. 8 (1994), p. 12-15 |q 44:8<12-15 |w (DE-601)166511420 |x 0039-7490 901 |a OLC 912 |a SYSFLAG_A 912 |a GBV_OLC 912 |a SSG-OLC-POL 912 |a GBV_ILN_12 912 Introduction The global community has long… Thal Desert. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. These changes are PRESENTED BY HALIMA ZEB ABBASI Around 70% of Pakistan is naturally arid. The desert spans an area of 19,500 square kilometers and is surrounded by northwestern scrub forests. The published Flora of Pakistan is a comprehensive inventory of the plants of Pakistan, the first modern flora of more than 6,000 species from a large, relatively poorly known region of South Asia. semi- arid Pakistan is a country with its greater area comprising of drylands. • Located in South East Asia• Created on August 14, 1947• Population 170 million people• Official language Urdu• Capital Islamabad• 7th largest Army• 6th nuclear country If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. What are the threats to land integrity? Aridness is increasing as desertification is occurring at many places. It has a 1,046-kilometre (650 mi) coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast. Author: Willem Van Cotthem. Desertification was recognized long before it gained a name from Aubreville. According to the Forestry Sector Master Plan (FSMP), 1992, natural forests accounted for 4.2 million ha (4.8%), irrigated plantations occupied 103,000 ha (0.117%) and Balochistan as it is, wasn't like this. Final Government Distribution Chapter 4: IPCC SRCCL Subject to Copy-editing 4-5 Total pages: 186 1 habitats, and infrastructure through increased rates of land degradation (high confidence) and from 2 new degradation patterns (low evidence, high agreement). The desert was used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making it the most famous of the five deserts. desi and Kabuli. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Title: HISTORY OF PAKISTAN 1 HISTORY OF PAKISTAN. 44, No. … According to the Forestry Sector Master Plan (FSMP), 1992, natural forests accounted for 4.2 million ha (4.8%), irrigated plantations occupied 103,000 ha (0.117%) and rangelands covered 28.507 million ha (32.40%) out of the total land area of 87.98 million ha (879,800 km2). The looming crisis is partially of our own making and partially a result of climate change. Desertification as a physical process brought by chemical, biological and physical factors that create desert like conditions • 2. Vol 5, Issue 1, July 2014 And Desertification In Balochistan, Pakistan J. App. A good gram crop in case of desi (black varieties) gives an output of 15 to 25 maunds yield per acre and in case of Kabuli varieties gives about 25 to 30 maunds yield per acre. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Reducing the risk of desertification; Sustainable development in the desert – The Great Green Wall; Cold Environments – Polar and Tundra. Recognizing the seriousness of the problem, Pakistan signed the UNCCD in 1994, and ratified it in 1997, thus becoming a Party to it. Following are some of the main causes of this large scale deforestation in Pakistan. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Desertification is the persistent degradation of dryland ecosystems by variations in climate and human activities. APIdays Paris 2019 - Innovation @ scale, APIs as Digital Factories' New Machi... Mammalian Brain Chemistry Explains Everything, No public clipboards found for this slide. Home to a third of the human population in 2000, drylands occupy nearly half of Earth’s land area. It is also it severely by desertification and land degradation. KARACHI: Desertification in Sindh province is rising in arid semi arid and riverine areas with each passing day causing food and agriculture loss. The United Nations Development Programme has been supporting the implementation of this Deserts Of Pakistan: 1.Cholistan Desert Cholistan desert spread over the areas of Bahawalpur , Bhawalnagar and Rahimyar Khan 2.Indus Valley Desert The Indus Valley Desert is located in the northern area of Pakistan. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. • desertification or by their geographical This study aims to conduct an assessment of desertification vulnerability and desertification degree of district Deserts And Desertification – The Causes, Consequences And Challenges Desertification comes about by a complex interaction between the natural … of economic conditions, population pressure, agricultural practices , and politics. This is the first systematic review of studies done since 1960, and to give an integrated picture of pesticides exposure to humans, animals, plants, waters, soils/sediments, atmosphere etc. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. PAKISTAN PLANT DATABASE. It is distinct from the rest of the province's landscape due to its sandy nature and more even ter. Home to a third of the human population in 2000, drylands occupy nearly half of Earth’s land area. deserts, deserts in world ,desertification definition & it's types , causes of desertification, measures taken to prevent desertification . Desertification in Pakistan. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Increase in degradation and desertification India-wide In 2011-2013, India’s land degradation area totaled 29.3% of India’s total land area, representing an area of 96.4 million hectares. APIdays Paris 2019 - Innovation @ scale, APIs as Digital Factories' New Machi... No public clipboards found for this slide. • sometimes called polar deserts or"cold It used to be a hub of fruits, producing watermelons and pomegranates. This Study was commissioned under the “Support to PRSP-II Formulation Project”, as part of Environmental Issues of Pakistan A number of serious environmental problems are inherent in the country, which are of great ecological concern in terms of its sustainable economic future. Increase in degradation and desertification India-wide In 2011-2013, India’s land degradation area totaled 29.3% of India’s total land area, representing an area of 96.4 million hectares. Zahid H USSAIN1) and Muhammad I RFAN*2). Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It estimated area of more than 20,000 Square KM. View all posts by Willem Van Cotthem Author Willem Van Cotthem Posted on May 9, 2012 Categories Desertification Post navigation. 1999. Pakistan is a forest-poor country, mainly due to arid and semi-arid climate in large parts of the country. 1. Pakistan is one of the most vulnerable countries in the world. Sc. A. Journal of Arid Land Studies, Vol. Pakistan is an arid and semi-arid region with 68 million hectares of land which receive less than 300mm annual rainfall. Akram, M. and Sheikh, B. Environmental issues in Pakistan include air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, climate change, pesticide misuse, soil erosion, natural disasters, desertification and flooding.According to the latest global environment performance index (EPI) ranking Pakistan is in the list of countries which suffer from poor air quality. Editorial June 20, 2011. 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